Term
多智能体协作
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Agent Teams

An arrangement in which multiple agents divide work, communicate and coordinate to complete complex tasks that a single agent would struggle with alone.

Also known as

Multi-Agent System · MAS · 多智能体系统

Definition

Agent teams describe an arrangement in which multiple agents divide work, communicate and coordinate to complete complex tasks that a single agent would struggle with alone. In the research literature this corresponds to the long-standing concept of a multi-agent system.

How it works

A common pattern is an orchestrator: a lead agent decomposes the task and dispatches subtasks to several parallel subagents, then integrates their results. Agents exchange progress through structured messages; in practice, teams also have to manage coordination costs such as duplicated work, lost context and error propagation.

Usage

Typical scenarios include splitting a large research report into parallel retrieval and writing tasks, or assigning exploration, modification and testing of a large codebase to different agents. When the required information does not fit into a single context window, divide and conquer is one of the main motivations.

Agent teams are composed of agents, and the collaborating units are usually subagents. Unlike a chatbot that follows a fixed conversational script, the emphasis is on task division rather than dialogue. How a team is orchestrated and scheduled depends on the agent harness it runs on.

Sources